Dahl, Trine. "Contested Science in the Media: Linguistic Traces of News Writers’ Framing Activity." Written Communication 32.1 (2015): 39-65. Sage, 17 Nov. 2014. Web. 25 Sept. 2016. <http://wcx.sagepub.com/content/32/1/39.full.pdf+html>.
In “Contested Science in the Media: Linguistic Traces of News Writers’ Framing Activity” by Trine Dahl, Dahl compares and contrasts the framing methods used in six different news articles writing about the same subject on research from Nature regarding the geoengineering of the ocean with iron to increase algae and plankton growth which would, in turn, reduce carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.
Dahl’s argument is that the writers of the articles use framing methods such as “frame setting,” which is the personal interpretation of the issue, and “frame sending,” the relaying interpretations by various public actors that are not writer themselves. The ultimate conclusion is that based on the rhetoric that these writers use, they are indeed actively using these framing methods—a mix of both according to Dahl’s research—and that the lens in which each of the article was written under was not an arbitrary opinion.
I don’t see myself recommended this article to my fellow peers. It was only mildly interesting and I was a little disappointed myself in the ways in which the arguments were framed, discussed and concluded upon. The conclusion Dahl came to was nothing paramount or ground-breaking either. We all know that media and news have been framed and have had biases for decades, and I was hoping Dahl would give us more insight as to how the rhetoric that outlets use influences framing/how effective are they. I also don’t think this information would be terribly beneficial from a teaching standpoint. While I do see the validity in students learning that what they consume through the media isn’t completely neutral, I think for the purposes of a comp class that doesn’t necessarily fit the content. (I can see arguments against that, though.) Furthermore, I feel that there are better texts out there that could teach students rhetoric strategies in their writing as well as understanding how it works in other writings, rather than just looking at other writing and trying to discern what’s happening there.